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Conflicts and Trends®:
Studies in Values and Policies

July 2006
408 pages

$39.00
Hardback
ISBN 10: 0-9764041-3-3
ISBN 13: 978-0-9764041-3-2

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Read the Global Bioethics
JAMA book review (PDF)

Edited by:
H. Tristram Engelhardt, Jr., Department of Philosophy, Rice University, Houston, Texas

Audience:
The intended audience is first and foremost bioethicists, healthcare professionals, and philosophers dealing with contemporary ethical and moral issues.  Philosophers more generally, as well as those interested in contemporary ethical and moral issues, will find this volume to offer a fresh perspective on the culture wars.

Description:
Global Bioethics: The Collapse of Consensus explores the persistent failure to produce a universal set of standards for bioethics. The predicament of contemporary morality, the post-modern condition, is such that we find ourselves in the position of numerous competing moralities that not only reach conflicting judgments about particular issues, but also reflect radically divergent world-views. Consensus, therefore, is impossible to achieve.

These essays analyze and diagnose the causes and results of the diversity of moral world-views in both philosophy and everyday life. Some of the essays in this volume argue that the post-modern condition is actually the direct result of the philosophical-theological synthesis of the Western Christian Middle Ages.

The essays in this volume explore the difficulties, both procedural and contentful, that have arisen from the failure of various attempts to arrive at a global secular bioethics by means of rational-discursive reflection.

Reviews:
"This is a coherent volume and the range of views represented in the volume marks this text as a unique contribution to the literature on global bioethics and a must-read for bioethics scholars." The Journal of Medicine and Philosophy

"For more than a millennium, the best minds of the West, religious and secular, have been in search of a cosmopolitan ethics.  Just when we enter a new era of globalization this project seems to be in profound disarray.  The problem is not so simple as a merely subjective moral relativism, the remedy of which would be moral realism and earnestness.  It is precisely among those who take ethics seriously that the moral diversity has proved most persistent and resistant to consensus, either theoretical or practical.  The editor notes that these essays constitute a 'disturbing study of the contemporary moral predicament.' He understates the impact of these essays."

Russell Hittinger, William K. Warren Professor of Catholic Studies and Research, Professor of Law, University of Tulsa, Oklahoma

"Readers will find here a provocative volume that brings into question the hope for global consensus on issues in bioethics, such as that proclaimed by the 'Universal Declaration on Bioethics and Human Rights'. The volume brings together contributors from around the world who are largely in agreement about the range of disagreement on matters of both content and method.  Whether or not one is fully persuaded by the essays, they provide an importnat contribution to contemporary debates on bioethics and on our assessments of the culture wars."

B. Andrew Lustig, Holmes Rolston III Professor of Religion and Science, Davidson College, Davidson, North Carolina

About the Editor:
H. Tristram Engelhardt, Jr., holds degrees in both medicine and philosophy. He is professor in the Department of Philosophy at Rice University, professor emeritus in the Department of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine. In addition to having authored over 300 articles and chapters of books, as well as having co-edited more than 30 volumes, his books include ‘The Foundations of Bioethics’ (2nd ed., 1996), which has appeared in Chinese, Italian, Japanese, Portuguese, and Spanish, ‘Bioethics and Secular Humanism: The Search for a Common Morality’, which has also appeared in Chinese, and ‘The Foundations of Christian Bioethics’, which has appeared in Portuguese and Romanian. He is the editor of The Journal of Medicine and Philosophy and two book series, Philosophy and Medicine, and Philosophical Studies in Contemporary Culture. He is also the founding and senior editor of Christian Bioethics.

Table of Contents:
Stephen Erickson: Foreword

Tristram Engelhardt, Jr.: Introduction (Download a PDF of this chapter)

Tristram Engelhardt, Jr.: The Search for a Global Morality: Bioethics, the Culture Wars, and Moral Diversity

Corinna Delkeskamp-Hayes: Implementing Health Care Rights versus Imposing Health Care Cultures: Tolerance Limits, Kant’s Rationality, and the Moral Pitfalls of International Bioethics Standardization

Mark Cherry: Preserving the Possibility for Liberty in Health Care

Nicholas Capaldi: Manifesto. Moral Diversity in Health Care Ethics

Julia TAO Lai Po-wah: A Confucian Approach to a "Shared Family-Decision Model" in Health Care: Reflections on Moral Pluralism

Kurt Schmidt: Lost in Translation – Bridging Gaps through Procedural Norms. Comments on the Papers of Capaldi and Tao

Kurt Bayertz: Struggling for Consensus and Living Without It. The Construction of a Common European Bioethics

Angelo Maria Petroni: Perspectives for Freedom of Choice in Bioethics and Health Care
in Europe

Ruping Fan: Bioethics: Globalization, Communitization, or Localization?

Joseph Boyle: The Bioethics Of Global Biomedicine: A Natural Law Reflection

David Solomon: Domestic Disarray and Imperial Ambition: Contemporary Applied Ethics and the Prospects for Global Bioethics

Kevin Wm. Wildes, S.J.: Global and Particular Bioethics

Index

Contributors:
H. Tristram Engelhardt, Jr., is a professor in the department of philosophy at Rice University, a professor emeritus in the department of medicine at the Baylor College of Medicine. He is also the editor of The Journal of Medicine and Philosophy and the founding and senior editor of Christian Bioethics.

Stephen Erickson is the E. Wilson Lyon Professor of the Humanities and professor of philosophy at Pomona College.

Corinna Delkeskamp-Hayes is the director of International Studies in Philosophy and Medicine European Programs and is co-editor of Christian Bioethics and sits on the editorial board of The Journal of Medicine and Philosophy.

Ruiping Fan is assistant professor in the department of public and social administration at City University of Hong Kong.

David Solomon is the W.P. and H.B. White Director of the Notre Dame Center for Ethics and Culture and is associate professor in the department of philosophy at the University of Notre Dame.

Kevin Wildes, S.J., is the president of Loyola University, New Orleans and he was a member of the department of philosophy and a Senior Research Scholar in the Kennedy Institute of Ethics at Georgetown University where he also held a secondary appointment in the department of medicine at the Georgetown University School of Medicine.

Angelo Petroni is the director of Advanced School of Public Administration of the Prime Minister's Office in Italy. He is a professor of logic and philosophy of science and the epistemology of the human sciences at the University of Bologna.

Mark Cherry is the Patricia A. Hayes Endowed Professor of Applied Ethics and Associate Professor of Philosophy at St. Edward’s University in Austin, Texas. He is the senior associate editor of The Journal of Medicine and Philosophy, senior associate editor of Christian Bioethics, and editor-in-chief of HealthCare Ethics Committee Forum.

Julia Tao Lai, Po-wah is professor in the department of public and social administration at the City University of Hong Kong. She is currently a member of the Ethics Committee of the Hong Kong Medical Council. She is also a member of the editorial advisory board of the International Journal of Medicine and Philosophy.

Joseph Boyle is professor of philosophy at St Michael's College in the University of Toronto and he is also a Senior Scholar at the Canadian Catholic Bioethics Institute.

Nicholas Capaldi is the Legendre-Soulé Distinguished Chair in Business Ethics at Loyola University New Orleans.

Kurt W. Schmidt is the director of the Center for Medical Ethics at the Markus-Hospital in Frankfurt, Germany.

Kurt Bayertz is a professor in the department of philosophy at the University of Münster in Germany. He was the head of the department of technology assessment at the Institute for the Systems and Technology Analyses in Biomedicine in Bad Oeynhausen.

 

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